by Dr. Byron R. Wadley, M.D.
NEWS TODAY
Saturday, March 12, 2005
Submitted by Denise Nichols,
Chairwoman of Committee on Gulf War Illness
For further information you may contact Denise at:
I read with great interest and
concern, the Feb. 17 article on page one which addressed the issue of
"whether the current Veterans Affairs Department can adequately help
troops who may return from Iraq and Afghanistan with post-traumatic
stress disorder.
I have worked closely with combat veterans
at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Temple and in Dallas where
I spent a year specifically working with, diagnosing, and treating combat
veterans with PTSD, primarily from the Vietnam War, but also the Gulf
War and others. I am ashamed to admit that I had a prejudice, believing
these individuals were a bunch of drunken, drug-abusing, moochers of
society with a strong sense of entitlement because of a few days service.
After working extensively with these veterans,
I gained a whole new perspective regarding the development of PTSD and
the almost inevitable drive to self-medicate in the absence of appropriate
medical and psychological intervention. To more specifically understand
the plight of Vietnam veterans, John Shay's book "Achilles in Vietnam"
is very enlightening. I am fearful that many of the same circumstances
peculiar to the Vietnam War will come to attend those returning from
Iraq and Afghanistan and likewise increase their risk of PTSD.
Numerous studies have indicated that with aggressive
early intervention, the incidence and severity of PTSD can be greatly
reduced. Among combat veterans the significance of this extends to a
decrease in alcoholism and illicit drug abuse; a decrease in domestic
instability with an improved ability to maintain both marital and social
relationships; greater work productivity with a lessened dependency
on government support; and a decrease in future utilization of medical
services (especially for psychiatric issues.)
This is a case of pro-actively spending a
dime to save a dollar in the future. These men and women have contributed
mightily to the common good. We can and should provide the resources
to assure a future for them free of the devastating consequences of
PTSD or at the least, to minimize its impact on them, their families,
and communities.
This is not only a funding issue because it
also concerns the adequacy of services already being provided. Every
combat veteran should be screened as soon as possible after they are
transferred out of combat duty. I also believe a screening would be
appropriate for all other veterans at discharge from military service.
I would encourage those of you who are concerned about either these
veterans and/or the funding issues to contact your U.S. congressmen
and let them know of your concerns.
-- Byron R. Wadley, M.D.,
is a Longview psychiatrist and a Diplomate of the American Board of
Psychiatry and Neurology.